Cenizo Journal Summer 2016 | Page 9

Folkways Story and photograph by Maya Brown Zniewski GOLDENROD G lorious Goldenrod! You know those beautiful golden flowers that grow by the side of the road, in ditches and along the fence line? You do! You’ve seen them! That is Goldenrod. If you’ve heard disparaging things about love- ly Goldenrod, that she’s a waste weed or she causes seasonal allergies, you have heard lies. She is a beauti- ful and useful flower. I have never met anyone who is allergic to Goldenrod. It is a member of the aster family of plants, which includes daisies. Goldenrod has very small, very sticky pollen and as we all know it’s the pollen that generally causes allergies. Goldenrod pollen sticks very, very well to bees and to itself but does not float or fly in the air as other kinds of pollen do, so you are highly unlikely to be allergic to it. There is another plant that grows right next to her, without those beautiful golden blooms, called Ragweed. Many people are allergic to that. Goldenrod’s Latin name is solida- go. There are hundreds of kinds of solidago, including common names like winter and Canadian. Goldenrod grows all over North America and in Europe. She is grown in yards all over the world. As if to counteract her reputation as a seasonal allergen, Goldenrod is used to fight seasonal allergies: as a tea, a tincture, in a popsicle, as a salad green or as a vinegar. In earlier columns I’ve talked about how to make tinctures. Here is a quick recap: cut the top third of the above- ground plant, stuff the chopped Goldenrod in a glass jar with about one ounce of the plant to five ounces of hard liquor (vodka or whiskey is great), put a lid on the jar. Let set for six weeks. Strain the tincture, reserv- ing the liquid and composting the flower parts. A serving is a teaspoon (30-40 drops) two or three times a day. You can make a Goldenrod tea by harvesting the upper third of Goldenrod, stalks, leaves and flow- ers, chopping them up a little and pouring water, just off the boil, over a small handful of the tops of Goldenrod. Wait a few minutes, strain and enjoy! For a therapeutic effect drink three cups a day. For acute situations of ragweed or other pollen-induced respiratory reactions, drink five cups a day. You can make Goldenrod tea as a sweet tea, hot or cold. Try making Goldenrod tea popsicles: Add a little orange or cherry juice or make fresh lemonade or limeade, for flavor, just as long as you are enjoying Goldenrod. I make Goldenrod honey by infusing the flowers in honey and smearing on toast or on a chicken to roast. Goldenrod is noted especially for healing respiratory issues like infec- tions, coughs and colds. (Have you ever noticed how many plants are noted for healing lung issues like coughs and colds? I have a theory as to why, but that is for another day, another discussion.) Goldenrod is good for healing skin issues like small cuts, bug bites and rashes. So make that tea, let it cool, place a clean cloth in the tea, squeeze it out and place on the bug bite or rashy area until the cloth becomes warm. Soak the cloth in the cooled tea again. You do not need to make fresh tea every time. Goldenrod in tea or tincture form also helps with intestinal problems like ulcers, or urinary tract problems. Goldenrod increases urinary flow, helping your body rid itself of these issues. Goldenrod is also very helpful with liver, vascular, and circulatory health. In addition to Goldenrod as a tea or tincture, she makes a wonderful salad ingredient, too. Just pluck the fresh, young leaves and add to your favorite salad. Have you considered herbal vine- gars lately? You can add clean, cut up Goldenrod roots, flowers, leaves and stalks to apple cider vinegar. Do not use metal when infusing the vinegar; metal reacts with the acid and makes vinegar go all wonky. After a couple of weeks strain out the plant parts and use the vinegar in a salad dressing or as you would all your yummy vinegars. She makes a great addition to your garden as well and is a favorite of honeybees. The next time you are headed out walk- ing and spy those happy bright flow- ers of Goldenrod, do not disparage her, but love her instead. Cenizo Third Quarter 2016 9